Debate versus consensus
Science is – in it´s nature so to say – a zone of discussions, different perspectives, various angles, proves and disproves, agreements as well as disagreements. Debate enriches the scientific community and as a consequence the ongoing research. However, if science tends to ever have an impact on politics and eventually on our society, a certain consensus is vital. And this is where the World Resources Forum comes into play.
Of course, participants will like in many other conferences debate and discuss, maybe even argue and dispute. However, the final aim of the forum is, as Lorenz Hilty, one of the co-organisers, puts it, “to speak with one voice”. If journalists, politicians, managers or the public discern thousands of different perspectives and opinions on the topic of resource exploitation, they will firstly not know, whom to believe and secondly not see the necessity for immediate action. The main reason for the conduct of the World Resources Forum is therefore to reach – at least on a preliminary base – a conjoint claim that can be directed to decision-makers. Tomorrow afternoon´s call for action will show if this high aim was reached.
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Reaching a consensus is an
Reaching a consensus is an ambitious goal for such a forum...Do you think they took this into account when they invited the people? i.e., did they, because of this goal, not invite "the difficult ones"?
The call to arms is good though, hope it works!
Nature
You make a good point here: science, in its very nature, is doomed to debate and based on the principle of falsification. So how could a conference such as the WRF - at its base a scientific conference - come to an unanimous "call for action"? I agree with Niels that reaching a consensus is a high aim. Still, the IPCC report and the role it plays in the debate about climate change demonstrate that such a path can be found...
IPCC is a nice example...
that illustrates the point of Nike. In Europe there is a quasi-consensus in the public opinion about climate change. But among "global-warming scpetics" in the US, the uncertainties described in the IPCC report have been taken as starting points for argumentation. They have been used widely to justify non-action (especially by groups and individuals with vested interests).
Is there a way out? I am pretty convince that science should not leave the path of debate and mutual criticism if it wants to keep its credibility and long-term impact. And I hope that the media and other multipliers take up the difficult task to translate a balanced perspective - balanced in the way that it adequately considers the best science available...